Leg varicosis is a frequent disease in women than in men.For the fairer sex, this is explained, in the first place, for pregnancy, which can negatively affect the vessels, as well as using high shoes, work in the "legs."
Today, it is quite difficult to imagine a woman who runs out of a heavy bag.All these loads over time affect the vessels of the lower extremities, causing varicose veins.The disease not only spoils the aesthetic appearance of the legs, but it can also be deadly.That is why it is necessary to identify the symptoms and causes of the development of the disease in advance to prevent the development of varicose veins in advance and how to completely get rid of it.
To date, the treatment of varicose veins in women implies the use of an integral campaign: drug methods (drugs, tablets), gymnastics (exercise therapy), use of medical compression linen, physiotherapeutic methods, surgical intervention, diet, folk remedies, as well as preventive measures.
Varicose veins in women in women: drug treatment

There are people who believe that in women, varicose veins are harmless, but this is not.This is a very serious disease that occurs due to circulatory disorders.The reasons for the appearance of varicose veins in women are the inadequate operation of the veins on the legs.As a result, the bloodstream begins to go in the opposite direction, causing the deformation of the vessels.
The main causes of varicose veins in women's legs:
- From early childhood, the child has weak blood vessels;
- Genetic predisposition and inheritance.For example, if the mother has varicose veins, then the daughter will probably have a disease;
- Stay for a long time in a position: sitting or standing;
- Regular weightlifting;
- A change in the hormonal background;
- Pregnancy;
- Constant use of high heel shoes;
- Long reception of oral contraceptives.
In addition, the causes of the formation of varicose veins can be bad habits (smoking, alcohol), as well as a sedentary lifestyle.In the treatment of varicose veins in women, it is necessary to correctly identify the causes of the disease and, in the first place, affect it precisely.
The following degree (stage) of varicose veins in women shows symptoms such as:
- pain and heaviness on the legs;
- Edema of the lower extremities;
- Night seizures on the legs;
- Visible manifestations of expanded veins.
If the disease is not treated, then the varicose veins will become dangerous for the girl.Trophic ulcers can occur in legs that bring more problems than the expansion of the veins.It is very important to cure the legs, since the lack of therapy can also lead to thrombophlebitis: if blood clots are formed, this can cause death for the patient.
Attention!Shaking from varicose veins must begin in a timely manner to avoid certain complications.In the initial stage of the disease, pharmacological therapy should be used.
As a general rule, a flash prescribes medications and medications for oral administration:
- Plant drugs that can effectively tone the veins.
- Venotonics, which can normalize blood circulation and strengthen the walls of blood vessels.
- Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory medications.They relieve swelling, reduce inflammation.
- Anti -added drugs.They effectively prevent thrombosis, liquefied blood.
Now, there are a sufficient number of biologically active tablets and additives that relieve the symptoms and signs of the varicose veins, acting on their cause.
External use drugs
In addition to the drops and tablets for internal use, external use products are also prescribed.Today, pharmaceutical products are ready to offer a fairly large selection of creams, gels and ointments to recover from varicose veins in women and perform regular preventive measures.
Funds for external use may differ in their action and composition:
- Those who have an active substance: troxerutin.
- Hormonal drugs.
- It contains heparin.
- Non -steroidal ointments that can relieve inflammation and prevent blood clots.
Women use many of these drugs and leave good reviews about them.Remember that external drugs and drugs should be used only by recommendation and appointment of a specialist.
Surgical intervention
If there is a serious and careless case when it is already impossible to cure the disease with medications, then surgical intervention is used.
At the moment, such methods of surgical treatment can be used:
- Venic radiofrequency ablation.This method consists in the fact that a special crater is introduced in the expanded vein, which is gradually heated.Heating and glued of the inflamed vein occurs.After that, the crater must be eliminated and the procedure is underway under ultrasound.
- Endoxic laser coagulation.The method is based on the entry into an expanded vein of a laser light, which burns it.
- Phlebosclerotherapy.A special medicine that has a sclerosing effect is introduced into the expanded vein.Thanks to this, the vein is attached and the operation must be carried out under ultrasound control.
The surgical methods presented to treat varicose veins in women have a lot of advantages.Elk and equal when using local anesthesia, little time from the recovery period and adapt to those patients who do not want the procedure to take a long time.In addition, a great advantage of these methods is the absence of a postoperative scar.However, there are also disadvantages: the high cost of the operation and probability of relapse.
Flobosclerotherapy is carried out without anesthesia.The procedure is painless and will not require patient hospitalization.The advantage of this method is that there are no scars, which is important for women who care about the beauty of their legs.Less of treatment: the appearance of an inflammatory and relapse process.There is also a probability of pigmentation in the place where the puncture was made.
With the traditional method (phlebectomy), the affected expanded veins are eliminated.The doctor makes an incision under the knee or the inguinal area.A painful vein stretches through a small hole and with the help of a special tool is eliminated.The positive moments of this operation are: high efficiency, performed at any stage of the disease.
Cons of phlebectomy:
- Long rehabilitation period, approximately 7-9 days;
- The probability of infection and the appearance of bleeding;
- The appearance of scars after the operation;
- Relapse probability;
- Spinal or general anesthesia;
- Fabric injury are close.
There is another surgical method to treat the varicose veins of the lower extremities: miniflebectomy.It is effectively used in the initial stage of the disease.Using a small puncture, a special hook is stretched and then overlap.
Treatment of varicose veins in the legs with popular remedies
How to cure varicose veins with popular remedies?There are a lot of homemade recipes when getting rid of the disease.These are all kinds of tinctures, rubbing, compresses, herbal decoctions.One of the popular recipes is a chestnut tincture of horses.The plant is common in southern Russia, it helps a lot to varicose veins, can strengthen blood vessels, eliminate swelling and pain, and also prevents thrombosis well.
Attention!For the preparation of lotions, tinctures and compresses, the fruits of this plant are used.Most drugs are performed on the basis of the chestnut of horses.
Horse chestnut fruity tincture can be prepared independently at home:
- Half glass with fruits of plants should be seen with a bottle of vodka;
- Insist for approximately 2 weeks;
- Then filtered;
- It is necessary to take 15 drops three times a day before meals.
Contraindications of the chestnut of horses:
- Nephropathy;
- High bleeding;
- If the patient has a stomach ulcer.

With varicose veins, another plant can help: white acacia.To defeat this disease, you must use vegetable flowers.They make a decoction or tincture.It is necessary to drink approximately half a glass of flowers and pour a bottle of vodka.Let it prepare about 3 weeks.After that, rub the tincture in the veins affected in the legs daily.
Blue clay compresses can help, it is sold in stores and pharmacies.It is necessary to dilute dry clay with water and apply to sick areas with a thick layer.After that, wrap your legs with polyethylene, you don't need to wrap them.Leave the compress for an hour and then wash with cold water.Thanks to the compress, the stimulation of vascular walls occurs.
You can use green tomato compresses, potatoes and cabbage sheets.Medical bathrooms of nine and chamomile are made.
Therapeutic massage and gymnastics
Therapeutic gymnastics (exercise therapy) is one of the complex treatment methods to stop the veins expansion process and improve its general condition.Since in most cases the disease occurs due to a sedentary lifestyle, stagnation in the legs, load and gymnastics will help strengthen blood vessels and disperse the blood well.All exercises must be selected by a specialist, given the individual characteristics of the patient's body and the severity of the inflammatory process.
There are general exercises that are useful to combat varicose veins:
- Walking instead, do not arrange the socks of the floor for a minute.
- Make the circular movements of the feet in the air, sitting in a chair.
- Lying on the back, he lifts his legs and simultaneously bends/do not stagger them on his knees ten times.
- Sitting on a flat surface, bend and fold each leg alternately.
- Lying face up, lift your legs, bend and spread your feet.
- Walking on socks for a minute, then on the heels the same amount of time.
- Standing, rolling from the heels to the socks 10 times.
These exercises can be performed at any stage of the disease.If you have a sedentary job, it is advisable to walk around the room every 30-40 minutes.The important importance in the treatment of varicose veins is cycling, swimming and hiking.
The therapeutic massage for varicose veins should be done very carefully and it is desirable that the specialist do it.It is better to consult your doctor about massage procedures, since there are some contraindications.The doctor will certainly give recommendations on the necessary actions during massage.
Gym
- "Bicycle" exercises.You must lie with your back on a flat surface.Fold your knees and lift your legs in such a way that there are 90 degrees between hips and belly.In this position, simulate a bicycle ride for 2 minutes.After a short break, repeat the exercise.
- TwinsThe initial position is straight support, with the hands in the belt.Lift your leg at the first account in 70 degrees, stop in this position for 2 seconds and then return gently to your original position.Repeat the task with the second foot.
- "Birch" exercise.It is a simple child exercise that can save the glasses of the appearance of varicose veins.If it is difficult with balance, the wall can do the exercise.You need to lie on your back.Based on the floor with your elbows, you must lift your legs and pelvis as much as possible.Lying down for a minute in this position.After that, rest and return to exercise.
- Exercise "the article".You can do on the floor or on the step.Strong with socks on the edge of the passage, put your hands on your belt.It is necessary to rise gently up and down, without starting the socks of the floor.After 20 elevators, rest, then repeat.
Diet
What does a diet mean for varicose veins?First, this is a complete rejection of strongly salty, fried and fatty foods.As well as alcohol and tobacco.You must take food in a timely manner, in small portions and approximately 5 times a day.It is worth considering.What products are allowed and which are prohibited for this pathology.The correct diet will help eliminate the disease and for prevention.
Profitable products:
- Cereals;
- Fruits (except melons, grapes);
- Vegetables;
- Cheese;
- Low fat;
- Beans;
- Fungus;
- Soy;
- Oliva, sea hawthorn, flaxseed oil;
- Chicken, beef, rabbits;
- Alga;
- Newly squeezed juices (without sugar);
- Balls;
- Dried fruits;
- Black and green tea;
- Rye bread, oat cookies (homemade);
- Seafood;
- Butter (no more than 10 g per day).
Special attention should be paid to citrus fruits, which can prevent oxidative processes in the body and act as powerful antioxidants.Fruits reduce the fragility of blood vessels and strengthen their walls.Vegetables saturate the body with vitamins of group B, magnesium, potassium: this is very important if there are frequent pain and cramps.Green vegetables are useful: cucumbers, herbs, spinach, broccoli, jerusalem artichoke, celery, pepper.
To prevent various diseases, doctors recommend drinking protein foods: meat and legumes.Remember that meat should be consumed by low fat varieties.It is better to cook meat dishes, and fried are a straight path to a high level of cholesterol.
The body and dry fruits are necessary, since its composition contains a large amount of magnesium and potassium.Microelements are necessary for muscles and nervous system as a whole to work well.Chimney and olive oil is a source of omega fatty acids: it can clean the vessels well and this is an effective prevention of atherosclerosis.
Forbidden products include:
- Coffee;
- Alcohol;
- Salo;
- Chocolate, sweets;
- Freir plates.
- Flour products;
- Fast food, french fries;
- Mayonnaise;
- Carbonated drinks;
- Salt herring.
Alcohol and salty food can cause swelling in the legs.And this is very dangerous for blood vessels.Coffee causes legs in the legs, worsens blood circulation and promotes blood.Mayonnaise, butter, fried plates, fast food can increase cholesterol and cause atherosclerosis in the future.
Attention!At night, it should not drink water, since in the morning swelling and heaviness may appear on the legs, and there is also the risk of increasing blood pressure.
Hierb for varicose veins
Grass rates, as well as monocomponent media, can be used.The herbs of the varicose veins can give a stronger and faster effect due to the complex composition.In them, the ingredients are contained in equal and chopped proportions.Take several tablespoons of the finished mixture, pour boiling water (half a liter) and let it prepare.As an option, you can use a thermos.After that, the broth must be leaked and drink 75 ml three times a day.
Some herbal rates:
- Birch Buds, Series, Donnik, Coltsfoot, Motherwort;
- Lingonberry, Calamus, Lobillar, St. John's Wort, Yarrow;
- Thomillo, Calandula, Nine, Lingonberry, Highlander Highlander;
- Geranium, Sporad, Aronia, Snake Highlander, Ivo.
How to cure varicose veins during pregnancy
This disease can even affect young women during pregnancy.This is due to the fact that there is a high load on the legs and the composition of blood changes as a result of an increase in the hormonal background.The growing uterus begins to exert pressure on his feet, deforming the vessels.When it takes a child, it is possible to suspend or avoid the process of changing the veins on the legs.
What to do in this case?It is necessary to use compression linen for pregnant women.Special medical knitwear occurs in: golf, stockings, stockings.The doctor can help choose the necessary compression linen type, as well as to determine the type of compression and size.The level of compression can be: weak, medium or strong.With the initial degree of disease, you can write special gels and ointments of the varicose veins, which must be used before putting a medical knit clothes.
By resolution of a doctor, certain medications of the varicose veins inward can be used.Pregnant women can find other types of varicose veins: anus (hemorrhoids).A mandatory consultation of a surgeon will be required, which will select the necessary candles for treatment.
During pregnancy, it is necessary to make a special regime of the day and, if possible, not spend much time in the legs.You must relax more frequently, raising your legs to a small height.The walks will be very useful in fresh air.The pregnant woman in the diet must have all beneficial substances.
In the last stages of pregnancy, there will be a high load in the lower extremities, causing heaviness and swelling.At home, you can use traditional medicine recipes for external use: Apple cider vinegar lotions, horse chestnut or welcome.Foot baths with the addition of marine layers will be useful.This helps to relax blood vessels and muscles.
Women who are in position should refuse to wear high shoe shoes, as this can negatively affect the legs of the legs.It is recommended to wear shoes and boots, heels, whose height is not more than 5 cm.If the first signs of thrombosis appear (changes in skin color, swelling, leg pain) should immediately seem to the doctor.If there is an increased temperature, severe pain in the legs, it is about weakness, then, in this case, it is necessary to cause an ambulance.You cannot doubt here: a thrombus can separate and move through the vessels.
When to see a doctor
Very often, patients turn to the doctor who is already in the posterior stages, when varicose veins are difficult to treat.In order not to waste precious time, you must communicate with a doctor with the first symptoms:
- Leg pain;
- Severity in the lower extremities;
- Leg cramps at night;
- The appearance of edema;
- Strong fatigue in the legs even after a small walk.
If you listen to your body in a timely way, you can avoid the negative consequences of varicose veins.If at least one symptom appears, do not be vague, communicate with a vascular phlebologist or surgeon for the diagnosis.
What doctor do you need to contact with?
Some women can find excuses, so as not to go to the clinic, saying that they do not know which doctor contact when varicose legs occur.A Filebologist can diagnose, identify the stage of the disease and prescribe an effective treatment.First, you must seek help.Subsequently, the doctor can send other specialists.
These include:
- Angiosurgeon:Opera affected veins and arteries.
- Cardiac surgeon:Eliminates blood clots and works with problematic vessels on the legs.
- Physiotherapist:prescribes physiotherapeutic procedures, exercises and preventive measures.
- Dermatologist:You can prescribe the therapy of the lower extremities if trophic ulcers are found.
Certainly.Different specialists can deal with varicose veins, but first of all, you must look for a consultation with a phlebologist.And after that, to other doctors.
Disease prevention

To avoid the appearance of this dangerous disease, you must follow some rules for the prevention of varicose veins:
- If possible, observe a special diet;
- Do not stand up for a long time;
- Do not wear too close clothes and high height shoes;
- Conduct one more bicycle, swim, take hiking;
- Take a contrast shower;
- With a night or day vacation, try to put the legs in a slight elevation;
- Don't feel, putting the "leg in your leg";
- More often practices sports;
- Use herbal infusions;
- Avoid overheating, visit Saunas, bathrooms.Do not take hot baths too often;
- With a long seat, try to move periodically and knead your feet.
The food and diet for a woman should be as diverse as possible.Avoid smoked, fried and salty dishes, sharp season.Adhyted to dietary nutrition: fiber, fresh vegetables and fruits.Do not lift gravity, avoid high load in the veins of the legs.Forget about habits as bad as alcohol and smoking.
Attention!If you want to travel, be sure to wear compression clothes with you.During a long trip, the vessels weaken and can cause edema, as well as other unpleasant symptoms.
Conclusion and conclusion
The disease is treated if you consult a doctor in a timely manner.If you wish, you can prevent and suspend the process of expansion of the veins on the legs.